2018事业单位考试公共基础知识英语答案与解析
The professor is ________ they call a “walking dictionary”.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. that
答案:C
解析:考察表语从句。这里是选what,在句子中有实际意义。
The root of this plant can produce one of the most prized oils for high-end perfumes,_______delicate packaging and aroma have attracted large number of female customers around the world.
that
whose
what
which
答案:B
解析:考查定语从句关系代词,不要以为whose引导定语从句时,其先行词一定是指人的名词,其实也可以是指事物(包括动物)的名词。所以这题应该选择B。
In the experiment,the researcher placed a rat in a maze,________it was presented with different smells to see if it can resist the distraction and get to the exit.
where
which
what
That
答案:A
解析:考查定语从句中关系副词的用法,这句话中,先行词是maze, where在从句中做地点状语。所以这题应该选择A。
He hands in two papers,______contains a lot of useful information.
A. each
B. each of what
C. each of which
D. each of them
答案:C
解析:题考查定语从句,排除B,若选择D需要将前面的逗号改为句号,因此选C。
There are fewer contexts _______ only the bare infinitive seems appropriate.
A. when
B. why
C. where
D. what
答案:C
解析:考查定语从句,这句话先行词是表示抽象地点的context,所以这题应该选择C。
Her temper was caused by the fact _______ she had a terrible suspicion that what they said was true.
A. that
B. as
C. which
D. where
答案:A
解析:考查同位语从句,fact之后用that 引导同位语从句。所以这题应该选择A。
No one knows the reason _______ she refused the invitation.
A. that
B. which
C. why
D. at which
答案:C
解析:考查定语从句,当先行词为reason时,关系副词用why , 所以这题应该选择C。
It was the only piece of junk _______ broomhead was optimistic about.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. what
答案:A
解析:考查定语从句的关系代词,根据最后一个介词about,前面应该用which,所以这题应该选择A。
We will have to start preparing people for the day _______ animals will be widely used.
A. when
B. what
C. where
D. why
答案:A
解析:考查定语从句中的关系副词,根据先行词the day,后面应该是when。所以这题应该选择A。
Studio Ceramics Monthly does not accept manuscripts ______ have previously appeared in print.
A. that
B. they
C. whose
D. what
答案:A
解析:考查定语从句。句子缺少定语从句的关系代词,所以这题应该选择A。